What is web page and how to create a web page?
A web page is a single document, typically written in HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), that is accessible through a web browser. It is a fundamental building block of the World Wide Web and is designed to be viewed on the internet. A web page can contain various types of content, including text, images, multimedia, hyperlinks, and interactive elements.
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| What is Web page |
Here are key components and concepts related to web pages:
1. HTML (Hypertext Markup Language):
HTML is the standard markup language used to create the structure and content of web pages. It consists of elements represented by tags that define different parts of the page.
2. Web Browser:
A web browser is a software application used to access and view web pages. Examples include Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, Safari, and others.
3. URL (Uniform Resource Locator):
A URL is the address used to locate a specific web page on the internet. It typically begins with “http://” or “https://” (for secure pages) followed by the domain name and the path to the specific page.
4. Components of a Web Page:
Text: Written content that conveys information.
Images: Graphics or photographs displayed on the page.
Hyperlinks: Clickable elements that lead to other web pages or resources.
Multimedia: Audio and video elements.
Forms: Input fields for user interaction, such as login forms or search boxes.
5. Web Page Structure:
Web pages often have a specific structure, including a header, main content area, sidebar, and footer. This structure is defined using HTML tags like `<header>`, `<main>`, `<footer>`, etc.
6. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets):
CSS is used to style and format the visual presentation of a web page. It defines the layout, colors, fonts, and other aspects of the page’s appearance.
7. JavaScript:
JavaScript is a programming language used to add interactivity and dynamic behavior to web pages. It allows for client-side scripting, enabling features like form validation, animations, and real-time updates.
8. Responsive Design:
Web pages are often designed to be responsive, adapting to different screen sizes and devices, such as desktop computers, tablets, and smartphones.
9. Web Development:
The creation and maintenance of web pages involve web development, which includes HTML coding, styling with CSS, and often scripting with JavaScript. Web development can range from simple static pages to complex, dynamic web applications.
Web pages collectively make up the content of the World Wide Web, allowing users to navigate, access information, and interact with various services on the internet.