Pratapgad Fort:
Pratapgad Fort is a historic hill fort located in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, India.
Here are some key points about Pratapgad Fort:
1. Location:
Pratapgad Fort is situated near the town of Mahabaleshwar in the Satara district of Maharashtra.
It is perched at an elevation of around 1,080 meters (3,540 feet) above sea level.
Pratapgad Fort |
2. History:
The fort was built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire, in 1656.
It holds historical significance as it was the site of the famous Battle of Pratapgad between Chhatrapati Shivaji and Afzal Khan, a general of the Adil Shahi dynasty.
3. Architecture:
The fort showcases Maratha military architecture and design.
It has a unique structure with a lower fort (called the “machee”) and an upper fort (“Balekilla”) connected by steps carved in the rock.
4. Afzal Khan’s Tomb:
Near the fort, there is a tomb believed to be that of Afzal Khan. It is a popular tourist attraction.
5. Bhavani Temple:
The fort is home to the Bhavani Temple dedicated to Goddess Bhavani. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj prayed here before the Battle of Pratapgad.
6. Tourist Attraction:
Pratapgad Fort is a major tourist destination, drawing history enthusiasts, trekkers, and nature lovers.
The fort offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
7. How to Reach:
The fort is accessible by road from Mahabaleshwar and nearby towns.
Satara is the nearest major city, and Pune is the nearest airport.
8. Trekking:
Trekking to Pratapgad is a popular activity, and the trek offers a scenic journey through the Sahyadri mountain range.
Pratapgad Fort stands as a testament to the rich history and military prowess of the Maratha Empire and attracts visitors for its historical significance and natural beauty.