Jan Aushadhi Yojana, also known as the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP), is an initiative by the Government of India to make quality generic medicines available at affordable prices to all citizens, especially the economically weaker sections of society. The scheme was launched in 2008 with the objective of promoting the use of generic medicines and reducing the financial burden of healthcare expenses on individuals.

1. Affordable Medicines: Under the Jan Aushadhi Yojana, generic medicines are made available at significantly lower prices than their branded counterparts. This makes essential medicines affordable for a larger section of the population.

2. Quality Assurance: The medicines available under the scheme adhere to the standards set by the World Health Organization (WHO). The government ensures that the medicines are of high quality and are procured from reputable pharmaceutical companies.

3. Wide Range of Medicines: Jan Aushadhi stores offer a wide range of medicines covering various therapeutic categories. This ensures that essential medicines for common ailments are readily available to the public.

4. Increasing Access: Jan Aushadhi stores are established in various parts of the country, including remote and rural areas, to improve access to affordable medicines, especially where healthcare facilities are limited.

5. Promoting Generic Medicine Usage: The scheme promotes the use of generic names rather than brand names. Generic medicines contain the same active ingredients as branded medicines and are equally effective and safe.

6. Financial Support: Some state governments provide financial support to Jan Aushadhi stores to encourage their establishment and sustainability.

7. Encouraging Entrepreneurship: The scheme also provides opportunities for individuals to become entrepreneurs by opening Jan Aushadhi stores. These stores are operated by individuals, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), or charitable institutions.

8. Reducing Out-of-Pocket Expenses: By providing affordable medicines, the Jan Aushadhi Yojana aims to reduce the out-of-pocket expenses on healthcare for individuals, thereby improving financial health.

Under the scheme, Jan Aushadhi stores (also known as Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendras) are established across the country, ensuring the availability of quality generic medicines to the public. Citizens can access these stores and purchase essential medicines at a fraction of the cost of branded medicines, thus making healthcare more accessible and affordable.