Nana Saheb was the adopted son of Baji Rao II, the last Peshwa (Prime Minister) of the Maratha Empire. After the British annexed the Maratha territories following the Third Anglo-Maratha War, Nana Saheb’s family was left in a difficult situation, leading to discontent and unrest.

During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Nana Saheb emerged as a prominent leader in the Kanpur region. After the British captured Kanpur, Nana Saheb’s forces fought against them. The British, after their victory, accused him of several atrocities, including the infamous Bibighar Massacre, where around 200 British women and children were allegedly killed.

Nana Saheb’s fate remains uncertain. According to one account, he fled to Nepal and lived there until his death. However, his exact fate and the details of his later life are shrouded in mystery and subject to historical speculation.

Nana Saheb remains a controversial figure in Indian history. In India, he is often remembered as a symbol of resistance against British colonialism, while in Britain, he is depicted as a rebel leader responsible for acts of violence against British civilians.

Nana Saheb’s role in the 1857 Rebellion continues to be a topic of historical research and debate, and his life remains a subject of interest for scholars and enthusiasts studying the Indian independence movement.