Biography of Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari:
Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari (25 December 1880 – 10 May 1936) was a prominent Indian nationalist leader, physician, and politician during the British colonial era. He was a key figure in the Indian freedom movement and made significant contributions to the political and social spheres in British India.
Early Life and Education:
Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari was born in Yusufpur, a town in present-day Uttar Pradesh, India. He studied medicine and earned his medical degree from the King George’s Medical College in Lucknow. Later, he pursued further studies in the United Kingdom and became a licensed physician.
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| Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari |
Political and Social Activism of Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari:
1. Freedom Movement: Ansari actively participated in the Indian freedom movement. He was associated with the Indian National Congress and played a vital role in advocating for India’s independence from British colonial rule.
2. Khilafat Movement: Ansari supported the Khilafat Movement, which aimed to protest against the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate and support the Turkish Khilafat. He worked closely with Mahatma Gandhi and other leaders during this movement.
3. Political Leadership: Ansari served as the President of the Indian National Congress in 1927. He was also a prominent leader of the Khilafat Movement and played a significant role in bringing together the Congress and Khilafat leaders.
4. Educational Contributions: Ansari was instrumental in the establishment of the Jamia Millia Islamia University in Delhi, which was founded in 1920. He served as the university’s chancellor and made valuable contributions to its growth and development.
Medical Career:
Apart from his political activities, Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari was a respected physician. He served as the chief medical officer in Kanpur and later established his own medical practice.
Later Life and Legacy:
Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari passed away on 10 May 1936. His contributions to the Indian freedom movement, his efforts in promoting education, and his role in the Khilafat Movement are remembered and celebrated in Indian history. The Jamia Millia Islamia University, which he helped establish, stands as a testament to his commitment to education and social progress. Ansari’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians who strive for social justice, education, and independence.