Biography of Biju Patnaik:
Name: Biju Patnaik
Birthdate: March 5, 1916
Birthplace: Cuttack, Odisha, India
Death: April 17, 1997
Occupation: Aviator, Politician, Industrialist
Political Affiliation: Indian National Congress (Before 1977), Janata Dal (1977–1997)
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| Biography of Biju Patnaik |
Key Positions Held:
Chief Minister of Odisha: 1961–1963 and 1990–1995
Member of Parliament: 1967–1971, 1977–1980, and 1980–1984
Governor of Odisha: 1989–1990
Biography of Biju Patnaik:
Aviation Career: Biju Patnaik was a skilled aviator. During World War II, he served in the Royal Indian Air Force and later in the Indian National Airways.
Role in Indonesian Independence: Biju Patnaik played a crucial role in supporting Indonesia’s struggle for independence from Dutch rule. He flew Indonesian leaders, including Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta, from Jakarta to Yogyakarta, evading the Dutch blockade.
Political Career: Biju Patnaik was a prominent political figure in Odisha. He served as the Chief Minister of the state twice and also represented Odisha in the Lok Sabha.
Development Initiatives: His tenure as Chief Minister saw several development initiatives, including the establishment of industrial projects, educational institutions, and infrastructure development.
Later Political Career: Biju Patnaik was associated with various political parties during different phases of his career. He was known for his charisma and commitment to the welfare of the people of Odisha.
Biju Patnaik’s Legacy:
Biju Patnaik is remembered as a charismatic leader and a key figure in the freedom movement of Indonesia.
The Biju Janata Dal (BJD) party in Odisha, founded by his son Naveen Patnaik, is named in his honor.
The Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar is named after him.