Biography of Bhulabhai Desai:
Bhulabhai Desai (13 October 1877 – 6 May 1946) was a prominent Indian freedom fighter, lawyer, and politician who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement.
Here’s a brief biography of Bhulabhai Desai:
Early Life:
Birth: Bhulabhai Desai was born on 13 October 1877 in Valsad, Gujarat, British India.
Education: He studied law in England at Lincoln’s Inn and was called to the Bar in 1900.
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| Bhulabhai Desai |
Legal Career:
Law Practice: After returning to India, Bhulabhai Desai established a successful legal practice.
Advocacy for Civil Liberties: He was known for his advocacy in civil liberties cases and represented several political leaders and activists.
Bhulabhai Desai’s Role in the Indian Independence Movement:
Non-Cooperation Movement: Bhulabhai Desai actively participated in the Non-Cooperation Movement initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in the 1920s.
Congress Leader: He was associated with the Indian National Congress and became a prominent leader in the freedom struggle.
Participation in Round Table Conferences: Bhulabhai Desai represented India in the Second and Third Round Table Conferences in London in the 1930s, engaging in discussions with British authorities on constitutional reforms.
Legal Defense in Historical Trials:
Defense in the INA Trials: During World War II, Bhulabhai Desai played a crucial role as the defense lawyer in the Indian National Army (INA) trials, defending leaders like Subhas Chandra Bose’s INA members against charges of treason.
Defense in the Quit India Movement Trials: He also defended leaders and participants in the Quit India Movement trials.
Political Career of Bhulabhai Desai:
Member of the Constituent Assembly: Bhulabhai Desai was a member of the Constituent Assembly of India, which framed the Constitution of India.
Diplomatic Representations: He represented India at the United Nations General Assembly in 1946.
Death:
Passing: Bhulabhai Desai passed away on 6 May 1946.
Legacy:
Contribution to Legal and Political Fields: Bhulabhai Desai is remembered for his significant contributions to both the legal and political spheres during a crucial period in India’s history.
Honors: The Bhulabhai Desai Memorial Institute in Mumbai was established in his memory.
Bhulabhai Desai’s legacy is marked by his tireless efforts in advocating for India’s independence and his prominent role in legal and diplomatic arenas. His legal acumen, commitment to civil liberties, and contributions to the freedom movement have left a lasting impact on the history of modern India.