Novels: “Tamas,” “Madhavi,” “Mayyadas Ki Ma,” “Adha Gaon,” “Kyun Nahin Duba”

Plays: “Kabira Khada Bazaar Mein,” “Bhagi Hui Ladkiyan,” “Balloon Shooting,” “Panchlight,” “Aurat Aurat Aurat”

Early Life: Bhisham Sahni was born into a Punjabi Hindu family. He belonged to a family of writers and scholars, with his brother Balraj Sahni being a well-known actor.

Education: He completed his education in Rawalpindi and later studied at Government College in Lahore.

Partition: The traumatic experiences of the Partition of India in 1947 deeply affected him, and these events found expression in his works, particularly in “Tamas.”

Literary Career: Bhisham Sahni was a prolific writer in Hindi literature. His works include novels, short stories, and plays. “Tamas,” a novel that explores the impact of partition on individuals and communities, is considered one of his masterpieces.

Social Activism: Apart from his literary contributions, Sahni was actively involved in social and political issues. He participated in the Hindi theatre movement and used his works to highlight social injustices.

Acting Career: Bhisham Sahni was also associated with the Indian People’s Theatre Association (IPTA) and acted in several films and plays.

Bhisham Sahni is remembered as a significant figure in Hindi literature who contributed to the understanding of historical events, particularly the trauma of the Partition.

“Tamas” was later adapted into a television series, gaining widespread acclaim.